Nissan/VQ37VHR
Nissan · Bi-turbo

Nissan 370Z VQ37VHR

370Z·Z34·20092020·3,954 cc·Verified 13 Jul 2026

"VQ's are notorious for oil consumption. After a long fought battle, Nissan decided to pick up most of the tab on an engine replacement."

GOOD
74/ 100
"Proven V6, oil consumption is the main asterisk"
Compare

Power Variants

332 hp · 366 Nm
2009-2012
Standard pre-facelift 370Z tune, the most common variant found on early cars.
335 hp · 366 Nm
2013-2020
Facelift model with minor ECU and intake revisions. No structural change to the block, chain, or water pump, so reliability profile is unchanged from earlier cars.
350 hp · 374 Nm
VQ37VHR (NISMO tune)
2009-2020
NISMO trim uses a specific ECU tune, freer-flowing intake and exhaust, and an additional oil cooler for track use. Same core internals, oil consumption and water pump risks as the standard tune.

Recommendation

All 370Z power variants share the same block, timing chain, and internal water pump, so the known failure points (oil consumption, water pump) apply equally regardless of hp figure. The NISMO's extra oil cooler is a genuine benefit for track driving but does not remove the oil consumption risk. Choose based on documented oil consumption history and maintenance records rather than the advertised power output.

394
Max HP
421
Torque Nm
6,000
Oil interval km
1
Recalls
7
Known issues

Known Issues

Excessive Engine Oil Consumption€200-8,000 · 40,000-120,000 kmHIGH

The VQ37VHR is widely reported by the community as notorious for consuming oil at an abnormal rate. Users report needing to top up between oil changes, and in severe cases Nissan has covered engine replacements under goodwill. This is the single most discussed mechanical concern with this engine.

Oil level drops significantly between oil changes
Blue smoke from exhaust on startup or under load
Low oil warning light illuminating before next scheduled service
DIY: Easy to monitor, complex to fix
Internal Water Pump Failure Risk€800-2,500 · 80,000-160,000 kmHIGH

The VQ37VHR locates the water pump inside the engine, driven by the timing chain. Unlike external pumps, failure can lead to internal coolant contamination and significant collateral engine damage. Community members note this design causes concern due to the difficulty and cost of replacement.

Unexplained coolant loss with no visible external leak
Overheating warnings
Coolant mixing with oil (milky oil on dipstick)
Coolant smell from engine bay without visible source
DIY: Expert
Steering Wheel Lock-Up / Ignition Failure€200-800 · 50,000-150,000 kmMODERATE

NHTSA complaints include reports of the steering wheel locking and the vehicle being unable to start. This is an electrical/mechanical steering lock issue documented on the Z34 chassis.

Steering wheel locks and prevents engine start
Vehicle requires towing to start
Ignition switch unresponsive
DIY: Moderate
Fuel Gauge Inaccuracy / Unexpected Engine Shutdown€150-600 · 60,000-140,000 kmMODERATE

NHTSA complaints document cases where the fuel gauge reads incorrectly (showing fuel remaining when tank is near empty), causing unexpected engine shutdown while driving. This is a safety concern in traffic.

Engine cuts out while fuel gauge shows remaining fuel
Fuel gauge reading inconsistency
Vehicle stalls on busy roads
DIY: Moderate
Airbag / Electrical System Warning Lights€100-500 · 10,000-100,000 kmMODERATE

Multiple NHTSA complaints report persistent airbag warning lights, particularly the passenger airbag occupancy sensor. This is an electrical issue affecting the supplemental restraint system, separate from the Takata inflator recall.

Airbag warning light illuminated on dash
Passenger airbag light blinking
SRS fault codes present
DIY: Moderate
Dashboard Degradation (Sticky/Greying Surface)€100-400 · 60,000-150,000 kmLOW

NHTSA complaints note the dashboard surface becomes grey, sticky, and reflective over time, creating a glare hazard on the windshield. This is a cosmetic and minor safety issue shared across several Nissan models of this era.

Sticky or tacky dashboard surface
Grey discolouration of dashboard
Windshield glare caused by dashboard reflection
DIY: Easy
Seat Belt Retraction Failure€100-400 · 50,000-150,000 kmLOW

NHTSA complaints report that both driver and passenger seat belts fail to retract easily, which is a passive safety concern during normal use.

Seat belt does not retract after release
Belt requires manual assistance to retract
Sluggish belt retraction
DIY: Easy
Advertisement

Official Recalls

RecallTakata Front Airbag Inflator

Certain 370Z (Z34) model years were included in the broader Takata airbag inflator recall campaigns affecting the Nissan lineup, where the inflator can rupture and send metal fragments into the cabin during deployment.

Remedy: Replacement of affected front airbag inflator(s) at a Nissan dealer, free of charge under the recall campaign

Buying Checklist

Check oil dipstick level and note the difference between current mileage and last oil change; any drop over 4,000 km indicates active oil consumption
Warm up the engine fully and inspect for blue smoke from the exhaust at idle and during rev blips
Perform a full OBD-II scan including SRS/airbag module and check for any stored or pending fault codes
Check the VIN against NHTSA's recall database for outstanding Takata airbag inflator work
Ask for documented coolant service history and inspect coolant reservoir for any oily residue or milky contamination suggesting internal water pump seepage
Test both front seat belt retractors and check dashboard surface for stickiness or grey discolouration that may cause windshield glare
Listen for timing chain rattle on cold start; any metallic rattling before oil pressure builds is a red flag requiring immediate chain and guide inspection

Service Reality

Community oil interval6,000 km
Oil specification5W-40 full synthetic (community preference, e.g. Liqui Moly 5W-40)
Est. ownership cost (2yr)€2,400-6,000 over 3 years depending on mileage, oil consumption severity, and whether internal water pump or timing chain preventive work is required
Real mix fuel consumption12 L/100km

Strong Points

Proven VQ platform with documented 200,000+ km longevity when maintained
Strong aftermarket support with extensive modification and rebuild parts availability
VVEL variable valve event and lift system improves power delivery and efficiency
Community reports engine can handle 600+ hp on the stock block with supporting modifications
Timing chain design eliminates belt replacement intervals common on competitors
Only recall exposure is the industry-wide Takata airbag issue, not an engine defect

Also Found In

Nissan 370Z Roadster (Z34)Infiniti G37 Coupe/Sedan/Convertible (2008-2015)Infiniti Q60 (2014-2015)Infiniti EX37 / QX50 (2008-2017)Infiniti M37 (2011-2013)Infiniti FX37 (2013)

Time Bomb Parts Inspect Proactively

Internal Water Pump
Inspect and replace preventively during any timing chain service; do not wait for failure
100,000 km
Timing Chain & Guides
Inspect for stretch, noise, and guide wear; replace if any rattle on cold start is present
120,000 km
Engine Oil Level
Check at every fuel stop due to documented oil consumption; do not rely solely on service intervals
Ongoing from purchase

Buying Advice

The VQ37VHR is a fundamentally strong and long-lived V6 that has powered the 370Z reliably into high mileage territory, but oil consumption is a real and well-documented issue that every buyer must assess before purchase. Check the dipstick obsessively and establish a baseline immediately after buying. The internal water pump design is the biggest structural risk on high-mileage examples; budget for its preventive replacement alongside any timing chain service around 100,000 km. Engine-wise there are no factory recalls, though the car may be affected by the industry-wide Takata airbag inflator recall, worth checking by VIN regardless of engine condition. The NHTSA complaint log also reveals real-world electrical and fuel sender gremlins worth checking via a pre-purchase scan. A well-maintained 370Z with honest oil consumption history is still a rewarding buy, just go in with eyes open and a willingness to check fluids frequently.

Community Sentiment

Mostly positive with a clear undercurrent of oil consumption frustration. Enthusiasts love the engine's character and tuning potential, and accept the oil consumption as a known trade-off. High-mileage examples inspire confidence when properly maintained, with multiple community members reporting 200,000 km+ without major failures.

Frequently Asked Questions

// 18 logged
How reliable is the Nissan 370Z VQ37VHR?

The Nissan 370Z VQ37VHR has a reliability score of 74/100, rated "GOOD". Proven V6, oil consumption is the main asterisk

What are the common problems with the VQ37VHR?

The most frequently reported issues are Excessive Engine Oil Consumption, Internal Water Pump Failure Risk, Steering Wheel Lock-Up / Ignition Failure, Fuel Gauge Inaccuracy / Unexpected Engine Shutdown, among others. See the Known Issues section above for symptoms, affected mileage, and repair costs.

Does the VQ37VHR have excessive engine oil consumption problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 40,000-120,000 km. The VQ37VHR is widely reported by the community as notorious for consuming oil at an abnormal rate. Users report needing to top up between oil changes, and in severe cases Nissan has covered engine replacements under goodwill. This is the single most discussed mechanical concern with this engine. Typical repair cost: €200-8,000. DIY difficulty: Easy to monitor, complex to fix.

Does the VQ37VHR have internal water pump failure risk problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 80,000-160,000 km. The VQ37VHR locates the water pump inside the engine, driven by the timing chain. Unlike external pumps, failure can lead to internal coolant contamination and significant collateral engine damage. Community members note this design causes concern due to the difficulty and cost of replacement. Typical repair cost: €800-2,500. DIY difficulty: Expert.

Does the VQ37VHR have steering wheel lock-up / ignition failure problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 50,000-150,000 km. NHTSA complaints include reports of the steering wheel locking and the vehicle being unable to start. This is an electrical/mechanical steering lock issue documented on the Z34 chassis. Typical repair cost: €200-800. DIY difficulty: Moderate.

Does the VQ37VHR have fuel gauge inaccuracy / unexpected engine shutdown problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 60,000-140,000 km. NHTSA complaints document cases where the fuel gauge reads incorrectly (showing fuel remaining when tank is near empty), causing unexpected engine shutdown while driving. This is a safety concern in traffic. Typical repair cost: €150-600. DIY difficulty: Moderate.

Does the VQ37VHR have airbag / electrical system warning lights problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 10,000-100,000 km. Multiple NHTSA complaints report persistent airbag warning lights, particularly the passenger airbag occupancy sensor. This is an electrical issue affecting the supplemental restraint system, separate from the Takata inflator recall. Typical repair cost: €100-500. DIY difficulty: Moderate.

Does the VQ37VHR have dashboard degradation (sticky/greying surface) problems?

Yes, this is a documented issue on the VQ37VHR, typically appearing around 60,000-150,000 km. NHTSA complaints note the dashboard surface becomes grey, sticky, and reflective over time, creating a glare hazard on the windshield. This is a cosmetic and minor safety issue shared across several Nissan models of this era. Typical repair cost: €100-400. DIY difficulty: Easy.

Is the VQ37VHR worth buying used?

The VQ37VHR is a fundamentally strong and long-lived V6 that has powered the 370Z reliably into high mileage territory, but oil consumption is a real and well-documented issue that every buyer must assess before purchase. Check the dipstick obsessively and establish a baseline immediately after buying. The internal water pump design is the biggest structural risk on high-mileage examples; budget for its preventive replacement alongside any timing chain service around 100,000 km. Engine-wise there are no factory recalls, though the car may be affected by the industry-wide Takata airbag inflator recall, worth checking by VIN regardless of engine condition. The NHTSA complaint log also reveals real-world electrical and fuel sender gremlins worth checking via a pre-purchase scan. A well-maintained 370Z with honest oil consumption history is still a rewarding buy, just go in with eyes open and a willingness to check fluids frequently.

Should I buy a Nissan 370Z with the VQ37VHR engine?

All 370Z power variants share the same block, timing chain, and internal water pump, so the known failure points (oil consumption, water pump) apply equally regardless of hp figure. The NISMO's extra oil cooler is a genuine benefit for track driving but does not remove the oil consumption risk. Choose based on documented oil consumption history and maintenance records rather than the advertised power output.

What should I check before buying a used VQ37VHR?

Before buying, check: Check oil dipstick level and note the difference between current mileage and last oil change; any drop over 4,000 km indicates active oil consumption; Warm up the engine fully and inspect for blue smoke from the exhaust at idle and during rev blips; Perform a full OBD-II scan including SRS/airbag module and check for any stored or pending fault codes; Check the VIN against NHTSA's recall database for outstanding Takata airbag inflator work; Ask for documented coolant service history and inspect coolant reservoir for any oily residue or milky contamination suggesting internal water pump seepage.

How many km will a VQ37VHR last?

There's no fixed mileage limit, it depends on maintenance. The parts worth budgeting for proactively are: Internal Water Pump (100,000 km), Timing Chain & Guides (120,000 km), Engine Oil Level (Ongoing from purchase). Engines that clear these checkpoints with documented maintenance commonly continue well beyond typical ownership periods.

Is there a recall for the takata front airbag inflator on the VQ37VHR?

Certain 370Z (Z34) model years were included in the broader Takata airbag inflator recall campaigns affecting the Nissan lineup, where the inflator can rupture and send metal fragments into the cabin during deployment. Remedy: Replacement of affected front airbag inflator(s) at a Nissan dealer, free of charge under the recall campaign

How much does it cost to maintain a VQ37VHR?

Estimated ownership cost is €2,400-6,000 over 3 years depending on mileage, oil consumption severity, and whether internal water pump or timing chain preventive work is required, based on known issues and typical service needs.

What is the real-world fuel consumption of the VQ37VHR?

Owners report real-world fuel consumption of around 12 L/100km.

What oil should I use in a VQ37VHR, and how often?

Community-reported real-world usage suggests changing oil every 6,000 km using 5W-40 full synthetic (community preference, e.g. Liqui Moly 5W-40), often more conservative than the official service schedule.

What other cars use the VQ37VHR engine?

The VQ37VHR is also found in: Nissan 370Z Roadster (Z34), Infiniti G37 Coupe/Sedan/Convertible (2008-2015), Infiniti Q60 (2014-2015), Infiniti EX37 / QX50 (2008-2017), Infiniti M37 (2011-2013), Infiniti FX37 (2013).

What do owners say about the VQ37VHR?

Mostly positive with a clear undercurrent of oil consumption frustration. Enthusiasts love the engine's character and tuning potential, and accept the oil consumption as a known trade-off. High-mileage examples inspire confidence when properly maintained, with multiple community members reporting 200,000 km+ without major failures.

Advertisement